發布時間:2020-09-29 09:18編輯:融躍教育FRM
FRM真題對于備考中的考生來說是非常重要的,尤其是備考沖刺階段,考生一定要做大量的真題練習。那么,哪里有FRM真題解析?如何獲取?
下面是融躍小編列舉的相關真題,希望對備考的你有所幫助!
Which of the following reduce(s) a credit exposure by shortening the effective maturity of a position?
Ⅰ.Liquidity put
Ⅱ.credit trigger
A) Both I and II
B) I only
C) II only
D) Neither I nor II
答案:A
解析:Liquidity puts give the parties the right to settle and terminate trades on pre-specified future dates. Credit triggers specify that trades must be settled if the credit rating of a party falls below pre-specified levels. Hence the correct combination is both of the above i.e. optionA.
Alex Dell, a derivatives trader, has some reservations about the central clearing of OTC derivatives with a central counterparty (CCP). Specifically, he is worried that clearing members' willingness to monitor credit risk may decline since the CCP assumes most of the risks, and that CCPs may increase margin requirements during a period of market stress. Which of the following concepts best describe Dell's reservations?
A) Moral hazard and procyclicality
B) Adverse selection and offsetting
C) Moral hazard and offsetting
D) Adverse selection and procyclicality
答案:A
解析:Dell's reservations describe moral hazard and procyclicality, respectively. In central clearing, moral hazard is the risk that members have less incentive to monitor risk knowing that the CCP assumes most of the risks of the transactions.【資料下載】[融躍財經]FRM一級ya題-pdf版
Procyclicality describes a scenario where a CCP increases margin requirements (initial margin) in volatile markets or during a crisis, which may aggravate systemic risk. Offsetting describes the elimination of duplicate bilateral contracts by transacting through a CCP.
which improves flexibility and reduces costs.Adverse selection is the risk that participants with a better understanding of product risks and pricing will trade more products whose risks the CCP underprices, and fewer products whose risks the CCP overprices.
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