新版金融英語詞匯表(S-W)

*Terms commonly used in the Mainland
*內地用語
版本日期:2019年12月
可使用Ctrl + F 鍵查找

S

三個月拆息利率期貨Serial Month Hibor Futures
三角債triangular debt
三天初檢核對表Initial 3-day Checklist
三線股third liner
散戶;散戶投資者;個人投資者retail investor
散戶經紀retail broker
傘子基金umbrella fund
「閃電崩盤」;閃崩flash crash
商品存貨征費commodities stock levies
商品交易商commodities dealer
商品期貨交易委員會【美國】Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC)【US】
商人銀行merchant bank
商業承兌匯票trade acceptance
商業登記證business registration certificate
商業票據commercial paper
商業信托business trust
商議傭金negotiated commission
商譽goodwill
上海股權托管交易中心Shanghai Equity Exchange (SEE)
上海黃金交易所Shanghai Gold Exchange
上海聯合產權交易所Shanghai United Assets and Equity Exchange (SUAEE)
上海期貨交易所Shanghai Futures Exchange (SHFE)
上海清算所(銀行間市場清算所股份有限公司)Shanghai Clearing House (SHCH)
上海石油交易所Shanghai Petroleum Exchange
上海市期貨同業公會Shanghai Municipal Futures Industry Association
上海證券交易所(上交所)Shanghai Stock Exchange (SSE)
《上海證券交易所滬港通試點辦法》(「滬港通試點辦法」)Shanghai Stock Exchange Shanghai-Hong Kong Stock Connect Pilot Programme Provisions (SSE Stock Connect Pilot Provisions)
上海證券中央登記結算公司Shanghai Securities Central Clearing and Registration Corporation
上交所技術有限責任公司Shanghai Stock Exchange Technology Co., Ltd.
上市listing; flotation
上市發行人listed issuer
《上市發行人董事進行證券交易的標準守則》Model Code for Securities Transactions by Directors of Listed Issuers
上市法團listed corporation
上市(復核)委員會Listing (Review) Committee
上市復核小組Listing Review Panel
《上市公司董事指引》Guide for Directors of Listed Companies
上市公司資料庫Primary Market Database
《上市規則》Listing Rules
上市后的收購活動post-listing acquisition
上市后發行;增發;再融資;后續發行follow-on offering
上市(紀律復核)委員會Listing (Disciplinary Review) Committee
上市(紀律)委員會Listing (Disciplinary) Committee
上市決策小組Listing Decisions Panel
上市開放式基金listed open-end fund (LOF)
上市上訴委員會Listing Appeals Committee
上市委員會Listing Committee
上市協議Listing Agreement
上市政策委員會Listing Policy Committee
上市證券listed securities
上市證券變動之月報Monthly Return on Movement of Listed Securities
上市資訊支援應用項目Listing Information Support Application (LISA)
上訴委員會【證監會】Appeals Panel【SFC】
上下限協議ceiling-floor agreement
上證超級大盤指數SSE Mega-cap Index
上證公司治理板塊SSE Corporate Governance Sector
上證公司治理指數SSE Corporate Governance Index
上證所信息網絡有限公司SSE Infonet Ltd
上證綜合指數Shanghai Composite Index
少數股東minority shareholder
少數股東權益minority interest
設備代管及租用服務co-location and hosting services
設備共置服務co-location
設備托管服務Hosting Services
設備托管服務創始成員計劃Hosting Services Founding Members Programme
設備托管及寄存服務co-location and hosting services
設定收市價mark the close
設定增值稅deemed VAT
社會公眾股【內地】public share【Mainland】
申報會計師reporting accountant
申報期reporting period
申請版本Application Proof
深港股票市場交易互聯互通機制(深港通)Shenzhen-Hong Kong Stock Connect
深圳市前海金融控股有限公司Shenzhen Qianhai Financial Holdings Company Limited
深圳證券登記有限公司Shenzhen Securities Registration Company Limited
深圳證券交易所(深交所)Shenzhen Stock Exchange (SZSE)
深圳證券結算有限公司Shenzhen Securities Clearing Company Limited
深證成份指數【深交所】SZSE Component Index【SZSE】
深證綜合指數【深交所】SZSE Composite Index【SZSE】
審核委員會Audit Committee
審核線索audit trail
審核修訂意見audit modifications
審計調查委員會Audit Investigation Board (AIB)
審計工作底稿audit working paper
審計師*auditor
審閱vetting
升水;期貨高水;期貨升水contango
生態系統網絡Ecosystem Network (ESN)
生物科技咨詢小組Biotech Advisory Panel
失實陳述misrepresentation
失責default
失責基金default fund
失責人士defaulter
失責追收供款default recovery contribution
失職行為misconduct
實地盤存physical inventory
實際可用年期actual useful life
實繳股本paid-up capital; paid-in capital
實盤firm order
實時資訊real time information
實物分派distribution in specie
實物股票physical scrip
實物交收physical delivery
實物利益benefits-in-kind
實物資產 ETFphysical ETF
實益持有人beneficial holder
實益權益beneficial interests
實際權益擁有人beneficial owner
實益擁有人beneficial owner
實值*;價內in-the-money
食價price cheating; scalping
時間遞耗值theta
時間加權平均價time weighted average price (TWAP)
時間值time value; time premium
時延latency
市場波幅market volatility
市場波動調節機制(市調機制)volatility control mechanism (VCM)
市場參與者market participant
市場操縱;市場操縱行為market manipulation
市場從業員market practitioner
市場定價price discovery
市場分割market fragmentation
市場風險market risk
市場互聯互通mutual market access
市場價格厘定price discovery
市場架構改革統籌委員會 (1999 年)Co-ordinating Committee on Market Structure Reform (1999)
市場敏感資料market-sensitive information
市場氣氛market sentiment
市場深度market depth
市場失當行為審裁處Market Misconduct Tribunal
市場數據傳送專線Market Datafeed
市場數據播送訊息量market data broadcast rate
市場數據系統Market Data System (MDS)
市場延拓產品Market Access Product (MAP)
市場占有率market share
市場識別編碼market identifier code (MIC)
市場微結構market microstructure
市場資本總額*market capitalisation
市場總值market capitalisation
市價計值按金mark-to-market margin
市價盤market order
市價總值market capitalisation
市凈率*;市賬率price-to-book ratio
市盈率;本益比*price/earnings ratio (P/E)
市賬率;市凈率*price-to-book ratio
市值market value
市值租金market rental
事后審閱post-vetting
世界黃金協會World Gold Council
世界銀行World Bank
試算表trial balance
收費charge
收費結構charging structure
收購acquisition; takeover; buy-out / buyout
收購及合并委員會【證監會】Takeovers & Mergers Panel【SFC】
收購建議offer
收購上訴委員會【證監會】Takeovers Appeal Committee【SFC】
《收購守則》Code on Takeovers and Mergers (Takeovers Code)
收回價【牛熊證】call price【CBBC】
收回/取消【牛熊證】knockout【CBBC】
收緊信貸credit squeeze
收款代理receiving agent
收款銀行receiving bank
收盤集合競價closing call auction
收盤價closing price
收取即日差額繳款機制intra-day marks collection mechanism
收取內幕消息人士tipper
收市差額繳款day-end marks
收市后交易時段;盤后交易after-hours trading (AHT)
收市后期貨交易After-Hours Futures Trading (AHFT)
收市后資料傳送服務End-of-day Trade Data File Transfer Service
收市價closing price
收市競價交易時段closing auction session (CAS)
收市盤at-the-close order
收市指數end of day index
收益revenue; income; gain
收益率yield
收益率曲線yield curve
收益圖payoff diagram
board lot; round lot
首次代幣發行initial coin offering (ICO)
首次公開發行*initial public offering (IPO)
首次公開招股initial public offering (IPO)
首次公開招股之進度報告Initial Public Offerings Progress Report
首次認購費front-end load
首次上市費initial listing fee
首席交易員chief dealer
受監管之股份賣空活動regulated short selling
受讓人assignee; transferee
受托人trustee; fiduciary
受限制投票權股份restricted voting share
受信人fiduciary
受信責任fiduciary duty
受益人beneficiary
授權代表authorised representative
授權書power of attorney
授信交易*credit trading
輸入買賣盤時段order input period
「輸入與核對分工」功能【中央結算系統】maker-checker facility【CCASS】
贖回redemption
贖回溢價【債券】call premium【bonds】
數據傳送專線data feed
數據大堂Data Hall
數據確權data ownership
數據中心控制室Operation Control Centre
數碼資料傳送專線Digital Data Feed (DDF)
數碼資訊服務digital information service
雙幣雙股Dual Tranche, Dual Counter (DTDC)
雙邊價two-way quote
雙邊凈額結算bilateral netting
雙重存檔制度;雙重呈報規定dual filing
雙重上市/雙邊上市dual listing
雙重審核dual vetting
雙柜臺dual counter
雙類別股權架構dual-class share structure
雙類別資本結構dual class capitalisation
稅后盈利/利潤/溢利after-tax profits
稅務優惠tax relief
稅項減免tax break;tax concession
順差額favourable marks
瞬像/瞬態;定格snapshot
說明函件explanatory statement
說明指引interpretive guidelines
司法權區;司法管轄區;司法地區jurisdiction
私募基金/私募股權基金*privately-offered fund / private equity fund
私人密碼personal identification number (PIN)
私人配售;定向增發*private placing / private placement
私有化/私營化privatisation
送股bonus issue
速動市場fast market
速動資產liquid asset
速動資金liquid capital
算法交易algorithmic trading; algo trade
酸性測試比率acid-test ratio
隨機收市時段Random Closing Period
碎股odd lot
損益平衡點breakeven point
損益賬profit and loss account
鎖倉locked position
索償通知claim notice
鎖定回報權證Locked-In Return Warrant
所需回報率required rate of return

T

臺灣集中保管結算所股份有限公司(臺灣集保結算所)Taiwan Depository & Clearing Corporation (TDCC)
臺灣期貨交易所Taiwan Futures Exchange (TAIFEX)
臺灣證券交易所Taiwan Stock Exchange Corporation (TWSE)
臺灣證券交易所發行量加權股價指數(臺灣加權指數)Taiwan Stock Exchange Capitalisation Weighted Stock Index (TAIEX)
泰國證券及交易事務監察委員會Thailand Securities and Exchange Commission
攤薄dilution
攤銷amortisation
「碳足跡」carbon footprint
逃稅tax evasion
套封wrapper
套戥/套匯*/套利*arbitrage
套利交易;套息交易carry trade
套期保值*;套利hedging
湯森路透/香港交易所人民幣貨幣指數Thomson Reuters/HKEX RMB Currency Indices (RXY)
特別處理股【內地】Special Treatment【Mainland】
特別獨立戶口Special Segregated Account (SPSA)
特別提款權special drawing right (SDR)
特別提款權計價債券SDR Bond (Mulan Bond)
特別限價盤special limit order
特別優先投票權股份special preferred voting share
特別征費Special Levy
特別轉讓股【內地】Particular Transfer (PT)【Mainland】
特定目的投資機構special purpose vehicle (SPV)
特定時間【限價盤】Specified Time【limit orders】
特快登記/過戶登記服務expedited registration service
特殊目的載體*special purpose vehicle (SPV)
特殊項目exceptional item
特許公認會計師公會The Association of Chartered Certified Accountants (ACCA)
特許管理會計師公會Chartered Institute of Management Accountants (CIMA)
特許金融分析師chartered financial analyst
特許使用者privileged user
特許證券商Designated Specialist
特種國債【內地】Special Treasury【Mainland】
特種認股證/非標準型認股證exotic warrant
提呈發售offer for sale
提名及管治委員會Nomination and Governance Committee
提升數碼資料輸送專線enhanced digital datafeed
提早補購early buy-in
替任人alternate
調息日coupon-reset date
調整表/調整聲明statement of adjustments
調整持倉position adjustment
貼水;期貨低水;期貨貼水backwardation
貼現discount
貼現率discount rate
停牌suspended trading; suspension
停市措施speed bump
停止過戶期間book closure period
通報共享機制referral and information exchange mechanisms
通貨緊縮/通縮deflation
通訊線路現況顯示行communication status message line
通脹掛鉤債券inflation-linked retail bond (iBond)
通脹指標貨幣政策inflation indexed monetary policy
同股同權股東non-WVR shareholder
同系附屬公司/同集團附屬公司fellow subsidiary
同業存單;可轉讓定期存單negotiable certificate of deposit (NCD)
統一保證金客戶協議書Uniform Margin Client’s Agreement
統一結算所universal clearing house
統一現金客戶協議書Uniform Cash Client’s Agreement
統制賬戶control account
投標程序tender procedure
投后估值post-money valuation
投前估值pre-money valuation
投資對象investee
投資分析員investment analyst
投資服務指令【歐洲聯盟】Investment Services Directive (ISD) 【European Union】
投資顧問investment adviser
投資顧問委員會Investment Advisory Committee
投資管理研究聯會(現稱「CFA 協會」)Association for Investment Management and Research (AIMR) (now CFA Institute)
投資條款清單;投資意向書term sheet
投資者戶口操作簡介Operating Guide for Investor Participants
投資者戶口持有人Investor Participant (IP)
《投資者戶口持有人規則》Terms and Conditions for Investor Participants
投資者戶口服務Investor Account Service
投資者交收指示Investor Settlement Instruction (ISI)
投資者教育中心【證監會】Investor Education Centre (IEC)【SFC】
投資者教育咨詢委員會【證監會】Investor Education Advisory Committee【SFC】
投資者賠償基金委員會【證監會】Investor Compensation Fund Committee【SFC】
投資者賠償有限公司Investor Compensation Company Limited
投資者識別碼制度investor identification regime
投資組合portfolio
投資組合經理portfolio manager
頭寸position
頭盤at-the-opening order
透視價“see-through” price
退市delisting
退稅tax rebate; tax refund
退休金pension fund
囤倉策略buy and hold strategy
托賓稅Tobin tax
托管人custodian
托管商參與者【中央結算系統參與者】Custodian Participant【CCASS Participants】
托管余額【債券】depository balance【bonds】
脫媒現象disintermediation

W

外幣折算風險currency translation exposure
外部核數師external auditor
外匯掉期forex swap
外匯風險foreign exchange exposure
外匯管制exchange control
外匯基金票據Exchange Fund Bill
外匯基金投資有限公司Exchange Fund Investment Limited (EFIL)
外匯基金債券Exchange Fund Note (EFN)
外匯交易稅Tobin tax
外匯交易同步交收payment vs payment (PvP)
外匯期權forex option
外聘核數師external auditor
外圍市場fringe market
外債sovereign debt
外資股【內地】foreign share【Mainland】
往返時延round-trip latency
網間連接器gateway; Network Gateway
網上交易online trading
網上交易工作小組On-line Trading Working Group
網上預覽資料集Web Proof Information Pack (WPIP)
網頁寄存站web-hosting site
網頁新訊速遞News Alert Service
網站事故復原計劃Website Disaster Recovery Project
往來賬current account
微值交易【期權】cabinet trade; cabinet bid
微值入價cabinet bid
維持按金【期貨】maintenance margin【futures】
維持前成交價但低于上一個差異價zero-minus tick
維持前成交價但高于上一個差異價zero-plus tick
違約default
偽冒電子郵件phishing
委派代表書proxy form
委托存款*designated deposit
委托賬戶discretionary account
尾盤at-the-close order
未償還借款outstanding loan
未償或然負債outstanding contingent liabilities
未分派溢利/利潤undistributed profits
未分配溢利/利潤unappropriated profits
未繳股款股權nil-paid rights
未繳款供股權nil-paid rights
未繳足股份partly-paid share
未能履行責任default
未能提供意見;無法表示意見disclaimer of opinion
未平倉淡倉open short position
未平倉合約open contract; open position; open interest
為上市公司而設的服務Issuer Services
未完成買賣盤outstanding order
文件風險documentation risk
蚊型股penny stock
問題證券defective securities
無備兌期權uncovered option
無備兌認購期權uncovered call
無本金交割遠期外匯*non-deliverable forward contract (NDF)
無償債能力insolvency
「無超額虧蝕」規則【證監會】No-Over-Loss Rules 【SFC】
無擔保賣空;無貨沽空;沒有預先借貨的賣空活動naked short selling
無擔保賣空活動uncovered short selling
無抵押貸款unsecured loan
無抵押賣空活動naked short selling
無抵押權證non-collateralised warrant
無法表示意見;未能提供意見disclaimer of opinion
無風險對沖delta hedge
無風險利率risk-free interest rate
無貨沽空;沒有預先借貨的賣空活動;無擔保賣空naked short selling
無價期權形式tails【options】
無力償債insolvency
無憑證式附屬登記冊uncertificated sub-register
無憑證式股東uncertificated shareholder
無人申領之經紀傭金unclaimed brokerage
無時限盤good-till-cancelled order (GTC)
無條件現金收購建議/要約unconditional cash offer
無投票權股份non-voting share
無投票權優先股non-voting preference share
無形資產intangible asset
無異議確認書no objection confirmation
無責任聲明disclaimer
無證書合資格證券Uncertificated Eligible Security
無紙股份uncertificated shares
無紙化交易paperless trading; scripless trading
無紙化證券市場工作小組Scripless Securities Market Working Group
無紙證券市場Uncertificated Securities Market (USM)
午市afternoon session
物業估值師property valuer
物業增值稅property gains tax